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a dissolute character

Толкование Перевод

1 verkommen

(unreg.)

I v/i

1. Haus, Betrieb etc.: go to rack and ruin, go to the dogs umg.; Garten: run wild; das Land ist zu einem Hort der Korruption verkommen the country has degenerated into a hotbed of corruption

2. Person: go to seed; moralisch: sink (very) low

3. Lebensmittel: go bad; weitS. (nicht verbraucht werden) go to waste; so viel Talent darf man nicht verkommen lassen one shouldn’t let so much talent go to waste; keine Angst - ich lass dich nicht verkommen don’t worry - I’ll look after you

II P.P. verkommen I

III Adj. Person: seedy; moralisch: depraved; Gebäude: dilapidated; Gegend, Betrieb etc.: run-down; Garten: overgrown, wild; so ein verkommenes Subjekt! what a seedy character!; der Garten ist völlig verkommen auch the garden is a wilderness

* * *

to decay ( Verb); rotten (Adj.); abandoned (Adj.)

* * *
ver|kọm|men I [fɛɐ'kɔmən] ptp verko\#mmen
vi irreg aux sein

1) (Mensch) to go to pieces; (moralisch) to become dissolute, to go to the bad (Brit); (Kind) to run wild

zu etw verkommen — to degenerate into sth

2) (Gebäude, Auto) to become dilapidated, to fall to pieces; (Stadt, Land) to become run-down; (Gelände, Anlage etc) to run wild

3) (=nicht genutzt werden Lebensmittel, Begabung, Fähigkeiten etc) to go to waste; (= verderben Lebensmittel) to go bad

4) (Sw = übereinkommen) to agree

5) (Aus inf = verschwinden) to clear off (inf)
II
adj
Mensch depraved; Auto, Gebäude dilapidated; Garten wild
der sprachlich verkommene Gewaltbegriff — the linguistically debased concept of violence

* * *

(having become immoral or inferior: the degenerate son of well-respected parents.) degenerate

* * *

ver·kom·men *¹

vi irreg Hilfsverb: sein

1. (verwahrlosen) to decay; Mensch to go to rack [ or esp AM wrack] and ruin [or fam to the dogs]; Gebäude to decay, to become run-down, to fall into disrepair

im Elend \verkommen to sink into misery, to become destitute

2. (herunterkommen) to go to the dogs [or to rack [ or esp AM wrack] [or fam pot] and ruin]

▪ zu etw dat \verkommen to degenerate into sth

3. (sittlich sinken)

▪ [zu etw dat] \verkommen to degenerate [into sth]

4. (verderben) to spoil, to go rotten [or bad] [or BRIT off

5. (versumpfen) to stay out late [or be out on the town,] drinking

ver·kom·men²

adj

1. (verwahrlost) degenerate

2. (im Verfall begriffen) decayed, dilapidated

* * *
I
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein

1) (verwahrlosen) go to the dogs; (moralisch, sittlich) go to the bad; < child> go wild

2) (verfallen) <building etc.> go to rack and ruin, fall into disrepair, become dilapidated; < garden> run wild; < area> become run down

3) (herabsinken) degenerate (zu into)

4) (verderben) < food> go bad
II
Adjektiv depraved

ein verkommenes Subjekt — a dissolute character

* * *

verkommen (irr)

A. v/i

1. Haus, Betrieb etc: go to rack and ruin, go to the dogs umg; Garten: run wild;

das Land ist zu einem Hort der Korruption verkommen the country has degenerated into a hotbed of corruption

2. Person: go to seed; moralisch: sink (very) low

3. Lebensmittel: go bad; weitS. (nicht verbraucht werden) go to waste;

so viel Talent darf man nicht verkommen one shouldn’t let so much talent go to waste;

keine Angst - ich lass dich nicht verkommen don’t worry – I’ll look after you

B. pperf → verkommen A

C. adj Person: seedy; moralisch: depraved; Gebäude: dilapidated; Gegend, Betrieb etc: run-down; Garten: overgrown, wild;

so ein verkommenes Subjekt! what a seedy character!;

der Garten ist völlig verkommen auch the garden is a wilderness

* * *
I
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein

1) (verwahrlosen) go to the dogs; (moralisch, sittlich) go to the bad; < child> go wild

2) (verfallen) <building etc.> go to rack and ruin, fall into disrepair, become dilapidated; < garden> run wild; < area> become run down

3) (herabsinken) degenerate (zu into)

4) (verderben) < food> go bad
II
Adjektiv depraved

ein verkommenes Subjekt — a dissolute character

* * *

adj.

degenerate adj.

depraved adj. v.

to go wrong expr.

to reprobate v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > verkommen
2 dissolutum

dis-solvo, solvi, sŏlūtum, 3, v. a., to loosen asunder, to unloose, disunite, separate, dissolve, destroy (freq. and class.).
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen.:
facilius est apta dissolvere quam dissipata conectere,
Cic. Or. 71, 235:
opus ipsa suum eadem quae coagmentavit natura dissolvit,
id. de Sen. 20, 72:
dissolvunt nodos omnes et vincla relaxant,
Lucr. 6, 356:
contextum,
id. 1, 243:
stamina,
Tib. 1, 7, 2:
ornatus comae,
id. 1, 10, 62:
capillum,
Plin. 28, 7, 23, § 78:
sparta navium,
id. 24, 9, 40, § 65:
pontem,
Nep. Them. 5, 1 et saep.:
nubila ventis,
Lucr. 6, 514; cf.
nubes (ventus, with diducit),
id. 6, 216:
glaciem (sol),
to melt, id. 6, 964:
aes (fulmen),
id. 6, 352:
corpora (vis),
id. 1, 224:
se (venti vortex),
id. 6, 446:
tenebras luce,
Varr. L. L. 6, § 79 Müll.:
dissolutum navigium vel potius dissipatum,
Cic. Att. 15, 11, 3; so,
navem,
Phaedr. 4, 22, 10; Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 18:
stomachum,
i. e. to loosen, relax, Plin. 20, 23, 96, § 256:
ilia sua visu,
Petr. 24, 5:
resinam omnem oleo,
Plin. 14, 20, 25, § 123: collegia, Suet. Aug. 32:
cohortem Germanorum,
id. Galb. 12 et saep.:
animam,
i. e. to die, Lucr. 3, 601; cf. id. 456; Cic. Tusc. 1, 11, 24.—
B.
In partic.
1.
In mercant. lang., to pay, discharge what one owes:
dinumerando solvere: aes alienum praediis venditis,
Cic. Sull. 20, 56; id. Off. 2, 2, 4; Plin. 33, 3, 13, § 44:
nomen,
Cic. Planc. 28:
omne quod debuit,
id. Rosc. Com. 13, 38:
quae debeo,
Ter. Ph. 4, 3, 50: pecuniam pro iis rebus, * Caes. B. C. 1, 87, 1:
pecuniam publicam ulli civitati,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 75:
poenam,
to pay a fine, id. Tusc. 1, 42, 100; cf.:
dissolvere et compensare damna,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 13:
vota,
id. Att. 15, 11 fin.; Cat. 66, 38.—
* b.
Mid., transf. to the person: quarum (possessionum) amore adducti dissolvi nullo modo possunt, free or release themselves from debt, Cic. Cat. 2, 8, 18.—
2.
In medic. lang., like digerere, discutere, to discuss, dissipate morbid matter, Plin. 20, 12, 48, § 122; 24, 6, 14, § 23; 24, 9, 38, § 60 al.
II.
Trop., to dissolve, abolish, abrogate, annul, destroy.
A.
In gen.:
utilitas si amicitias conglutinaret, eadem commutata dissolveret,
Cic. Lael. 9, 32; cf. id. de Or. 1, 42, 188:
amicitiam,
id. Rosc. Am. 39:
societatem,
id. Rosc. Com. 13, 38:
consortionem,
id. Off. 3, 6:
matrimonia,
Cod. Just. 5, 17, 8 et saep.:
perjurium,
Cic. Off. 3, 32, 113; cf.
religiones,
Liv. 40, 29:
acta Caesaris,
Cic. Phil. 1, 7 fin.; cf.:
leges Caesaris,
ib. 1, 8 init.:
judicia publica,
id. Agr. 2, 13 fin.:
hoc interdictum,
id. Caecin. 14, 40 et saep.:
argentariam,
id. ib. 4, 11:
regiam potestatem,
Nep. Lys. 3 fin.; cf.
rem publicam,
Liv. 5, 6 fin.:
severitatem,
Cic. Mur. 31, 65:
frigus,
Hor. C. 1, 9, 5 et saep.:
mortem cuncta mortalium mala dissolvere,
Sall. C. 51, 20; cf.
with pers. object: plerosque senectus dissolvit,
id. J. 17, 6.—
B.
In partic.
1.
In rhet. and philos. lang., to refute, reply to, answer an assertion:
criminatio tota dissoluta est (with diluere),
Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 82:
seu proposita confirmamus, seu contra dicta dissolvimus,
Quint. 4 prooem. § 6; Cic. de Or. 2, 38; id. Tusc. 3, 30; Quint. 5, 13, 2; Tac. A. 13, 21 al.—
2.
(Acc. to I. B. 1. b.) To release, disengage one:
obsecro, dissolve jam me,
Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 54; id. Poen. 1, 1, 20; Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 102.—Hence, dissŏ-lūtus, a, um, P. a., unloosed, loose, disconnected.
A.
Of discourse: alterum nimis est vinctum, ut de industria factum appareat;
alterum nimis dissolutum, ut pervagatum ac vulgare videatur,
Cic. Or. 57, 195; Quint. 2, 11, 7; 8, 6, 62 al.—Hence, subst.: dissolūtum, i, n., a gram. fig., i. q. asundeton, asyndeton, Auct. Her. 4, 30, 41; Cic. de Or. 3, 54, 207 (also ap. Quint. 9, 1, 34).—
B.
Of character, lax, remiss, negligent, inattentive, careless; licentious, dissolute (cf.:
mollis, luxuriosus, effeminatus): negligere quid de se quisque sentiat, non solum arrogantis est, sed omnino dissoluti,
Cic. Off. 1, 28, 99:
cupio in tantis rei publicae periculis me non dissolutum videri,
id. Cat. 1, 2, 4; cf.:
in praetermittendo (opp. crudelis in animadvertendo),
id. Verr. 2, 5, 3 fin.:
opp. vehemens,
id. ib. 2, 5, 40:
(Verres) omnium hominum dissolutissimus crudelissimusque,
id. ib. 2, 3, 56; cf. id. ib. 2, 3, 57; id. Tusc. 4, 25 fin.; Nep. Alcib. 1 fin. al.:
quis tam dissolutus in re familiari fuisset, quis tam negligens, etc.?
Cic. Quint. 11, 38; cf. id. ib. 12, 40 et saep.:
animus,
id. Rosc. Am. 11, 32; cf.
mens luxu,
Tac. A. 15, 49 fin.:
consuetudo Graecorum,
Cic. Fl. 9;
and, mores,
Phaedr. 1, 2, 12:
comitas,
Quint. 2, 2, 5:
libelli multo dissolutiores ipsis actionibus,
Sen. Contr. 5 praef.:
nihil asperum... nec tamen quicquam populare ac dissolutum,
Cic. Att. 1, 19, 8; id. Off. 1, 35, 129.— Adv.: dissŏlūte.
a.
Acc. to A., loosely, disconnectedly:
dicere demptis conjunctionibus,
Cic. Or. 39, 135.—
b.
Acc. to B., laxly, negligently, carelessly:
dissolute et turpiter scribere de restitutione alicujus,
Cic. Att. 14, 13 fin.:
vendere decumas,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 39 fin.:
jus suum relinquere,
id. Caecin. 36:
factum aliquid,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 8; cf. id. Phil. 6, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dissolutum
3 dissolvo

dis-solvo, solvi, sŏlūtum, 3, v. a., to loosen asunder, to unloose, disunite, separate, dissolve, destroy (freq. and class.).
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen.:
facilius est apta dissolvere quam dissipata conectere,
Cic. Or. 71, 235:
opus ipsa suum eadem quae coagmentavit natura dissolvit,
id. de Sen. 20, 72:
dissolvunt nodos omnes et vincla relaxant,
Lucr. 6, 356:
contextum,
id. 1, 243:
stamina,
Tib. 1, 7, 2:
ornatus comae,
id. 1, 10, 62:
capillum,
Plin. 28, 7, 23, § 78:
sparta navium,
id. 24, 9, 40, § 65:
pontem,
Nep. Them. 5, 1 et saep.:
nubila ventis,
Lucr. 6, 514; cf.
nubes (ventus, with diducit),
id. 6, 216:
glaciem (sol),
to melt, id. 6, 964:
aes (fulmen),
id. 6, 352:
corpora (vis),
id. 1, 224:
se (venti vortex),
id. 6, 446:
tenebras luce,
Varr. L. L. 6, § 79 Müll.:
dissolutum navigium vel potius dissipatum,
Cic. Att. 15, 11, 3; so,
navem,
Phaedr. 4, 22, 10; Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 18:
stomachum,
i. e. to loosen, relax, Plin. 20, 23, 96, § 256:
ilia sua visu,
Petr. 24, 5:
resinam omnem oleo,
Plin. 14, 20, 25, § 123: collegia, Suet. Aug. 32:
cohortem Germanorum,
id. Galb. 12 et saep.:
animam,
i. e. to die, Lucr. 3, 601; cf. id. 456; Cic. Tusc. 1, 11, 24.—
B.
In partic.
1.
In mercant. lang., to pay, discharge what one owes:
dinumerando solvere: aes alienum praediis venditis,
Cic. Sull. 20, 56; id. Off. 2, 2, 4; Plin. 33, 3, 13, § 44:
nomen,
Cic. Planc. 28:
omne quod debuit,
id. Rosc. Com. 13, 38:
quae debeo,
Ter. Ph. 4, 3, 50: pecuniam pro iis rebus, * Caes. B. C. 1, 87, 1:
pecuniam publicam ulli civitati,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 75:
poenam,
to pay a fine, id. Tusc. 1, 42, 100; cf.:
dissolvere et compensare damna,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 13:
vota,
id. Att. 15, 11 fin.; Cat. 66, 38.—
* b.
Mid., transf. to the person: quarum (possessionum) amore adducti dissolvi nullo modo possunt, free or release themselves from debt, Cic. Cat. 2, 8, 18.—
2.
In medic. lang., like digerere, discutere, to discuss, dissipate morbid matter, Plin. 20, 12, 48, § 122; 24, 6, 14, § 23; 24, 9, 38, § 60 al.
II.
Trop., to dissolve, abolish, abrogate, annul, destroy.
A.
In gen.:
utilitas si amicitias conglutinaret, eadem commutata dissolveret,
Cic. Lael. 9, 32; cf. id. de Or. 1, 42, 188:
amicitiam,
id. Rosc. Am. 39:
societatem,
id. Rosc. Com. 13, 38:
consortionem,
id. Off. 3, 6:
matrimonia,
Cod. Just. 5, 17, 8 et saep.:
perjurium,
Cic. Off. 3, 32, 113; cf.
religiones,
Liv. 40, 29:
acta Caesaris,
Cic. Phil. 1, 7 fin.; cf.:
leges Caesaris,
ib. 1, 8 init.:
judicia publica,
id. Agr. 2, 13 fin.:
hoc interdictum,
id. Caecin. 14, 40 et saep.:
argentariam,
id. ib. 4, 11:
regiam potestatem,
Nep. Lys. 3 fin.; cf.
rem publicam,
Liv. 5, 6 fin.:
severitatem,
Cic. Mur. 31, 65:
frigus,
Hor. C. 1, 9, 5 et saep.:
mortem cuncta mortalium mala dissolvere,
Sall. C. 51, 20; cf.
with pers. object: plerosque senectus dissolvit,
id. J. 17, 6.—
B.
In partic.
1.
In rhet. and philos. lang., to refute, reply to, answer an assertion:
criminatio tota dissoluta est (with diluere),
Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 82:
seu proposita confirmamus, seu contra dicta dissolvimus,
Quint. 4 prooem. § 6; Cic. de Or. 2, 38; id. Tusc. 3, 30; Quint. 5, 13, 2; Tac. A. 13, 21 al.—
2.
(Acc. to I. B. 1. b.) To release, disengage one:
obsecro, dissolve jam me,
Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 54; id. Poen. 1, 1, 20; Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 102.—Hence, dissŏ-lūtus, a, um, P. a., unloosed, loose, disconnected.
A.
Of discourse: alterum nimis est vinctum, ut de industria factum appareat;
alterum nimis dissolutum, ut pervagatum ac vulgare videatur,
Cic. Or. 57, 195; Quint. 2, 11, 7; 8, 6, 62 al.—Hence, subst.: dissolūtum, i, n., a gram. fig., i. q. asundeton, asyndeton, Auct. Her. 4, 30, 41; Cic. de Or. 3, 54, 207 (also ap. Quint. 9, 1, 34).—
B.
Of character, lax, remiss, negligent, inattentive, careless; licentious, dissolute (cf.:
mollis, luxuriosus, effeminatus): negligere quid de se quisque sentiat, non solum arrogantis est, sed omnino dissoluti,
Cic. Off. 1, 28, 99:
cupio in tantis rei publicae periculis me non dissolutum videri,
id. Cat. 1, 2, 4; cf.:
in praetermittendo (opp. crudelis in animadvertendo),
id. Verr. 2, 5, 3 fin.:
opp. vehemens,
id. ib. 2, 5, 40:
(Verres) omnium hominum dissolutissimus crudelissimusque,
id. ib. 2, 3, 56; cf. id. ib. 2, 3, 57; id. Tusc. 4, 25 fin.; Nep. Alcib. 1 fin. al.:
quis tam dissolutus in re familiari fuisset, quis tam negligens, etc.?
Cic. Quint. 11, 38; cf. id. ib. 12, 40 et saep.:
animus,
id. Rosc. Am. 11, 32; cf.
mens luxu,
Tac. A. 15, 49 fin.:
consuetudo Graecorum,
Cic. Fl. 9;
and, mores,
Phaedr. 1, 2, 12:
comitas,
Quint. 2, 2, 5:
libelli multo dissolutiores ipsis actionibus,
Sen. Contr. 5 praef.:
nihil asperum... nec tamen quicquam populare ac dissolutum,
Cic. Att. 1, 19, 8; id. Off. 1, 35, 129.— Adv.: dissŏlūte.
a.
Acc. to A., loosely, disconnectedly:
dicere demptis conjunctionibus,
Cic. Or. 39, 135.—
b.
Acc. to B., laxly, negligently, carelessly:
dissolute et turpiter scribere de restitutione alicujus,
Cic. Att. 14, 13 fin.:
vendere decumas,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 39 fin.:
jus suum relinquere,
id. Caecin. 36:
factum aliquid,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 8; cf. id. Phil. 6, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dissolvo
4 dissolūtus

dissolūtus adj. with comp. and sup. [P. of dissolvo]. — Of discourse, disjointed, loose, disconnected, C.—In rhet., as subst n., asyndeton, C.— Fig., of character, lax, remiss, negligent, careless, dissolute, abandoned: neglegere... est dissoluti, etc.: in tantis rei p. periculis: omnium hominum dissolutissimus: liberalitas dissolutior: Graecorum consuetudo: mores, Ph.: luxu mens, Ta.
* * *

dissoluta, dissolutum ADJ

loose; lax; negligent, dissolute

Latin-English dictionary > dissolūtus
5 nequam

nēquam, adj. indecl. [for ne-aequam, from aequus], worthless, good for nothing, wretched, vile, etc. (syn.: inutilis, pravus, vilis).
I.
In gen.:
nequam esse oportet quoi, etc.,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 2, 20; id. Trin. 4, 4, 29:
piscis nequam est nisi recens,
id. As. 1, 3, 26; id. Trin. 2, 4, 38: enthymema nequam et vitiosum, faulty, defective, Tiro ap. Gell. 6 (7), 3, 27; Paul. ex Fest. p. 165 Müll.—
II.
In partic., of character, worthless, vile, bad; opp. frugi (cf. nebulo), Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 53:
malus et nequam es,
id. As. 2, 2, 39:
nequam homo et indiligens,
id. Most. 1, 2, 23:
liberti nequam et improbi,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 45, 130:
nihil nequius est,
id. Pis. 27, 66:
quid est nequius aut turpius?
id. Tusc. 3, 17, 36:
nequior factus, jamst usus aedium,
Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 32:
homo nequissimus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 78, § 192; id. Att. 1, 16, 3.—So of licentious, dissolute persons:
juvenes nequam facilesque puellae,
Mart. 3, 69, 5.— Comp.:
nequior omnibus libellis,
id. 11, 15, 4.—As subst.: nē-quam, an injury, mischief, harm:
vin' tu illi nequam dare?
an injury, a mischief, Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 31:
facere,
id. ib. 3, 3, 44:
nos nequam abs te habemus,
id. Truc. 1, 2, 60.—Hence, adv.: nēquĭter, worthlessly, wretchedly, badly, miserably, etc. (class.):
nequiter fricare genua,
Plaut. As. 3, 3, 88; id. Am. 1, 3, 23:
turpiter et nequiter facere,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 17, 36:
ille porro prave, nequiter, turpiter cenabat,
id. Fin. 2, 8, 25: si quā per voluptatem nequiter feceritis, voluptas cito abibit: nequiter factum illud apud vos semper manebit, Cato ap. Gell. 16, 1, 4.— Comp.:
utrum bellum susceptum sit nequius, an inconsultius gestum, dici non potest,
Liv. 41, 7; Mart. 10, 77, 1.— Sup.:
nequissime,
Plin. 12, 25, 54, § 121.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nequam
6 corrupt

1. a испорченный, нечистый

corrupt air — испорченный воздух

2. a продажный; коррумпированный

corrupt judge — продажный судья; судья-взяточник

corrupt union — коррумпированный профсоюз

3. a развратный; растленный; безнравственный

corrupt desires — гнусные помыслы

4. a искажённый, недостоверный

he spoke a corrupt form of French — он говорил на ломаном французском языке

5. v портить, развращать

to corrupt the character — портить характер

6. v портиться, развращаться

7. v портить, гноить

8. v гнить, разлагаться

9. v подкупать, давать взятку

this official cannot be corrupted — этот чиновник неподкупен

10. v искажать, извращать

careless scribes corrupted the original manuscript — небрежные переписчики исказили оригинальный текст рукописи

Синонимический ряд:

1. base (adj.) base; degenerate; dissolute; wicked

2. crooked (adj.) crooked; fraudulent; snide; unscrupulous; venal

3. dishonest (adj.) bribable; dishonest; exploiting; false; mercenary; praetorian; shady; sinister; underhanded; unethical; unprincipled

4. immoral (adj.) abandoned; debased; debauched; immoral; libertine; lost; lubricious; lubricous

5. impure (adj.) adulterated; contaminated; corrupted; impure; infected; putrescent; putrid; unclean

6. vicious (adj.) depraved; flagitious; infamous; miscreant; nefarious; perverse; rotten; unhealthy; vicious; villainous

7. debase (verb) animalize; bastardize; bestialize; brutalize; canker; debase; debauch; degrade; demean; deprave; lower; pervert; vitiate; warp

8. decay (verb) break down; crumble; decay; decompose; disintegrate; molder; putrefy; putresce; spoil; turn

9. falsify (verb) belie; color; colour; counterfeit; disguise; falsify; garble; misrepresent; misstate; varnish

10. lure (verb) bribe; buy; demoralise; demoralize; entice; fix; lure; purchase; reach; seduce; smear

11. pollute (verb) adulterate; contaminate; defile; infect; poison; pollute; rot; soil; stain; sully; taint

Антонимический ряд:

exalted; high; honest; honourable; noble; pure; purify; reform; scrupulous; sound; uncorrupt; undefiled

English-Russian base dictionary > corrupt
7 immoral

1. a аморальный, безнравственный; распущенный; распутный

immoral conduct — аморальное поведение

2. a аморальность, безнравственность

3. a аморальный человек

general immoral character — репутация в целом аморальной личности

Синонимический ряд:

1. corrupt (adj.) abandoned; amoral; base; corrupt; debased; debauched; decadent; degenerate; depraved; libertine; licentious; lost; lubricious; profligate; unethical; unprincipled; unscrupulous; villainous

2. impure (adj.) dirty; impure; unchaste; unclean; uncleanly

3. wrong (adj.) bad; dissolute; evil; iniquitous; nefarious; profane; reprobate; sinful; vicious; wicked; wrong

Антонимический ряд:

ethical; good; moral; pure; virtuous

English-Russian base dictionary > immoral
8 pure

1. n поэт. чистота

pure bending mode — чисто изгибная форма колебаний

diamine pure blue — диаминовый чисто голубой

2. n кож. шакша, собачий помёт

3. a чистый; беспримесный

pure air — чистый воздух

pure milk — цельное молоко

pure alcohol — чистый спирт

pure silk — натуральный шёлк

pure wool — чистая шерсть, шерсть 100%

pure forest — насаждение одной породы

pure mathematics — чистая математика

technically pure — технически чистый

commercially pure — технически чистый

pure competition — чистая конкуренция

pure fish oil dark — чистый рыбий жир

4. a чистокровный; чистый

pure Englishman — чистокровный англичанин

spectroscopically pure zinc — спектроскопически чистый цинк

pure variable proof — доказательство с чистыми переменными

the water tested pure — вода на поверку оказалась чистой

pure cuiture fermentation — брожение на чистых культурах

pure licence contract — чистое лицензионное соглашение

5. a чистый, ясный, отчётливый

pure tone — чистый тон

pure yeast starter — разводка чистой культуры дрожжей

pure costs of circulation — чистые издержки обращения

market of pure competition — рынок чистой конкуренции

biologically pure yeast — биологически чистые дрожжи

pure fluid system — гидросистема с чистой жидкостью

6. a однородный

pure white — чистый белый цвет

7. a правильный, соответствующий определённым нормам, безупречный

he spoke pure English — он говорил на чистейшем английском языке

8. a теоретический; отвлечённый

pure physics — теоретическая физика

9. a неиспорченный, безупречный, превосходный

his taste was severe and pure — у него был строгий и безупречный вкус

10. a невинный, непорочный, целомудренный, чистый

pure in mind and body — чист душой и телом

optically pure — оптически чистый

chemically pure — химически чистый

pure monopsony — чистая монопсония

pure oligopoly — чистая олигополия

pure semigroup — чистая полугруппа

11. a правдивый, честный, бескорыстный

pure upright character — правдивый, честный

12. a чистейший, полнейший

pure nonsense — абсолютная чепуха; чистый вздор

pure imagination — чистейшая выдумка

pure prejudice — чистый предрассудок

13. a абсолютный, полнейший

to do it out of pure necessity — сделать это исключительно по необходимости

14. a церк. неосквернённый

15. adv чисто; без примесей

pure line — чистая линия

pure gold — чистое золото

pure iron — чистое железо

pure strain — чистый штамм

pure bending — чистый изгиб

16. adv уст. диал. совершенно, совсем, абсолютно

17. v уст. чистить, очищать

18. v кож. обрабатывать шакшой

Синонимический ряд:

1. abstract (adj.) abstract; conceptual; theoretical

2. chaste (adj.) celibate; chaste; clean; decent; guileless; guiltless; honest; immaculate; innocent; modest; nice; sanitary; sinless; spotless; stainless; true; unalloyed; unblemished; uncontaminated; uncorrupted; undefiled; unstained; unsullied; untainted; upright; virginal

3. good (adj.) blameless; exemplary; good; inculpable; irreprehensible; irreproachable; lily-white; righteous; unblamable; virtuous

4. homogeneous (adj.) faultless; genuine; homogeneous; perfect; simple; unmodified

5. pedigreed (adj.) pedigreed; purebred; thoroughbred

6. straight (adj.) full-strength; neat; plain; straight; unblended; undiluted; unmixed

7. total (adj.) absolute; all-out; arrant; complete; consummate; downright; neat; out-and-out; outright; plain; pure and simple; sheer; straight; thorough; thoroughgoing; total; unadulterated; unbounded; undiluted; unequivocal; unmitigated; unmixed; unqualified; unrelieved

8. utter (adj.) all-fired; black; blamed; blank; blankety-blank; blasted; bleeding; blessed; blighted; blinding; blithering; blue; confounded; crashing; dad-blamed; dad-blasted; dad-burned; damned; dang; darn; dashed; deuced; doggone; double-distilled; durn; utter

Антонимический ряд:

coarse; corrupt; defiled; dirty; dissolute; filthy; foul; gross; immodest; impure; indecent; indelicate; libidinous; mixed; practical; tainted

English-Russian base dictionary > pure
9 ἀπορρήγνυμι

ἀπορρήγνῡμι or -ύω,

A break off, δεσμὸν ἀπορρήξας Il.6.507
, cf. Hdt. 3.32; ἧκε δ' ἀπορρήξας κορυφὴν ὄρεος Od.9.481
; πνεῦμ' ἀπέρρηξεν βίου snap the thread of life, die, A.Pers. 507; ἀ. πνεῦμα, βίον, E.Or. 864, IT 974, cf. Tr. 756; ἀ. ψυχήν AP7.313
; τὰ μακρὰ τείχη ἀ. ἀπὸ τῆς τῶν Μεγαρέων πόλεως Th.4.69
; ἀ. τῆς εἰρήνης τὴν ξυμμαχίαν, a phrase of D. censured by Aeschin.3.72; ἀ. πάνυ τείνουσαι τὸ καλῴδιον Luc. DMeretr.3.3
.

2 causal, ἀ. τὸν θυμόν let one's rage burst forth, D.H.Rh.9.5, cf. Luc.Am.43; burst out with a remark, App.BC2.81: —[voice] Pass., πόλεμος.. ἀπερρήγνυτο ἐς ἔργον Id.Syr.15
.

3 ἀ. ἑαυτόν τινος tear oneself away, break away from, Plu.Marc.27; τῶν τοῦ πατρὸς ἐπιτηδευμάτων J.AJ10.3.1
; deprive, τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς τῆς βασιλικῆς ἐλπίδος Id.BJ1.23.2
.

II [voice] Pass., freq. in [tense] aor. ἀπερράγην [ᾰ] Hdt.8.19,etc.:[tense] pf. ἀπέρρηγμαι Ph.2.510
; but [ per.] 3sg. ἀπορέρηκται Gal.
ap. Orib. 46.21.22:—to be broken off or severed from, ἀπό τινος Hdt.l.c., ib.37: abs., to be broken off, severed, Id.2.29, Th.5.10, etc.; break away from one's allegiance, rebel, J.BJ2.14.3.

2 [voice] Act., [tense] pf. ἀπέρρωγα in [voice] Pass. sense, Archil.47, etc.; φωνὴ ἀπερρωγυῖα a broken voice, Hp. Acut.(Sp.)10, Arist.Aud. 804b20;
ἀπερρωγώς
broken in character, dissolute, Luc.Pseudol.17
; οἵ γε μὴ τελέως -ότες Muson.Fr.12p.64H.
; absurd, S.E.M.8.165.

III intr. in [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Act., ἀπορρήξας ἀπὸ δεσμῶν AP9.240
(Phil.); κακὸν ἀπέρρηξε Luc.Abd.6
.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπορρήγνυμι

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a dissolute character

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a dissolute character

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